Wednesday, June 30, 2010

The best way to rip/convert DVD to iPad

Apple's new iPad, with 9.7-inch LED-backlit glossy widescreen display, 1024-by-768-piexl resolution, the HD feature makes watching DVD movies an utterly new experience. Not everything about watching a movie - whether a purchase, rental, or ripped DVD - on the iPad is perfect. Your iPad, your way. So, which is the best way to rip and convert DVD to iPad?


After reviewing DVD to iPad Converters in the market, we found that Aiseesoft DVD to iPad Converter is the best way to rip and convert DVD to iPad. It offers you powerful functions to rip/convert protected and un-protected DVDs to iPad MPEG-4 and H.264 video to enjoy your favorite movies on your new iPad at will.


How to watch DVD movie on iPad?


Here, I will show you how to rip and convert DVD to iPad and put DVD movies on iPad in the following easy steps.


Requirements


1. DVD movies


2. PC with DVD-ROM


3. DVD to iPad Converter


4. Apple iPad


Step 1. Free download and install DVD to iPad converter


Go to download DVD to iPad converter / (Supported iPad) on your PC. Installing it and then running it.


Step 2. Add DVD to this DVD to iPad Converter


Insert DVD into your DVD-ROM. Click "Load DVD" button to load your DVD. Just Click "Load IFO" button and press DVD folder or DVD IFO file.



Step 3. Choose a preset for iPad


Use the "format" on the bottom of the window to control the output format. Click on the toggle to the right of the "Format" label to choose one of presets supported by DVD to iPad Converter.



Step 4. Change iPad video and audio settings


As Apple official states, iPad suppoted video and audio files are: H.264 video up to 720p, 30 frames per second, Main Profile level 3.1 with AAC-LC audio up to 160 Kbps, 48kHz, stereo audio in .m4v, .mp4, and .mov file formats; MPEG-4 video, up to 2.5 Mbps, 640 by 480 pixels, 30 frames per second, Simple Profile with AAC-LC audio up to 160 Kbps, 48kHz, stereo audio in .m4v, .mp4, and .mov file formats.



Step 5. Click "Start" to rip DVD to iPad

To save converted files expand the "Output" panel, and then press the "Start" button.


Step 6. Transfer to iPad


Attach your iPad to the computer and synch it with iTunes.


To play the movie on your iPad, select Videos then Movies from the iPad Main Menu. You will see an alphabetical list of the available movies. Click on the desired movie to play it.

Tuesday, June 29, 2010

Compare the iPad Converters then choose the best one

Here we show some tips for iPad users to choose a proper iPad Converter- to be useful



  • Firstly, choose an iPad Converter which supports HD/SD videos input, like MTS, M2TS, MOD, TOD, WMV HD, AVI, MKV, DivX, etc.

  • Secondly, check whether the iPad converting software supports batch conversion, multiple output formats at one time.

  • Thirdly, make sure the chosen iPad Converter has editing functions like trim, crop, set effect.

  • Forthly, most iPad Video converter support adjust the output parameters (including bit rate, codec, frame rate, sample rate, etc.)

  • Fifthly, fast converting speed, high-quality output, and friendly interface must be considered.

  • Sixthly, Discount iPad Converter or low price with almost the same functions.


Take all tips into consideration and after our test, the first recommend Wondershare iPad Video Converter is your best choice.


Wondershare iPad Video Converter is very professional iPad Converter which aims at serving to iPad owners. Wondershare iPad Video Converter with good reputation will provide you with the best services.


What kinds of services can Wondershare iPad Video Converter provide for you?


Wondershare iPad Video Converter cannot only help you Convert iPad, also allow supply powerful editing functions to you. Thus, you can customize your personalized files according to your different demands when you Convert iPad with iPad Converter.


Don't worry about the conversion speed of Wondershare iPad Video Converter, either!


Except for providing you best output quality, Wondershare iPad Video Converter will help you Convert iPad with highest conversion speed. Only a few of clicks can you enjoy your nice files on your iPad freely.


Guide: How to convert video to iPad


The iPad Video Converters above has similar way of use, so here we take Wondershare iPad Converter as an example.


Preparation: Free download and install Wondershare iPad Video Converter, ready for the conversion.


wondershare ipad converter


Step 1: Click add button to import files, supports more than 100 media files formats (HD/SD Videos) like MTS, M2TS, MOD, TOD, TS, MPEG, AVI, RMVB, FLV, MKV as input.


Step 2: Edit input files like: Trim video clip to get your ideal video clip, Add either text or image as watermark, Crop the video to ajust playing region. And the characteristic of Wondershare iPad Converter is that it can Add subtitle files (.srt, .ssa and .ass) to videos.


edit


Step 3: Choose the wanted output format under "Profile" option; select a folder to save the converted iPad Videos.


Step 4: Click "Start" button to begin the convert iPad Video process. Here this iPad Converter Supports the Multi-Core CPU, speed up converting videos to iPad.


So easy! Free download then convert video to iPad freely.

Monday, June 28, 2010

Find the Best iPad Converter for You

Cannot enjoy many favorite movie and music collection on your new iPad with its large and high-resolution screen? Well, today I would like to introduce you quite a nice tool called Daniusoft iPad Video Converter.


The software itself installs simply and is very easy to use, you simply open it up and add the video files that you wish to convert. You can select just about any file format you want, then choose from four output file formats that are supported by the iPad. It can convert all video audio like AVI WMV MPEG FLV MKV M2TS, etc to iPad MP4 formats with super speed and excellent quality, as well as extract background music or audio from videos and convert them to iPad audio formats.


To test the software I decided to rip my Avatar DVD to my computer to an AVI file and then convert video to ipad and specify the .MOV file format.



The above image shows the 4 steps I went through to select the file, make sure the video is checked, click on the output format and select the right output format.


For the 2 hour and 41 minute movie, it took about 15-20 minutes to complete the entire conversion. I do have a much older PC though and don't have the fastest processors.


The video quality was excellent considering it altered the movie from the 720×480 to 320×240 resolution. I watched a good portion and saw the audio/video were intact and looked fine on my PC.


In addition to converting video content for your iPad, Daniusoft iPad Video Converter can also convert audio files for your iPad device, you can even take a video file and just strip out the Audio to put on your iPad. I used to do this and make "audiobooks" out of movies and TV Shows and just have episodes or movies I can listen to instead of watch. (Not great for movies with lots of visuals and not a lot of audio).


Bottom Line:


If you are looking for a way to put video on iPad then I suggest you check out the Daniusoft iPad Video Converter to see how easily and quickly it can convert your video's, movies or music files to your iPad. The Daniusoft iPad Video Converter works very well and should serve all your needs to convert your movies, TV Shows and other video files to iPad compatible formats.


In Conclusion:


Daniusoft iPad Video Converter is a professional iPad Video Converter specially designed for iPad users. It can convert all video audio like AVI WMV MPEG FLV MKV M2TS, etc to iPad MP4 formats with super speed and excellent quality, as well as extract background music from videos and convert them to iPad audio fotmats.


Daniusoft iPad Video Converter is also a smart video editor for iPad. With this iPad Video Converter, you can split large file to segments, extract video clip, merge multiple files into one , crop video black edges, import subtitle, add watermark, flip and rotate video, and set brightness, contrast, saturation, deinterlacing, and other effects before converting Video to iPad.






Friday, June 25, 2010

Watch DVD on iPad: Free Download DVD to iPad Converter

With the iPad in hand, most users want to watch DVD on it. As designed, Apple iPad doesn't allows us to play DVD directly. However, there are dozens of iPad DVD converter software which make it possible for us to watch free DVD on iPad. As know to us, there are mainly ImTOO, Wondershare, Xilisoft company. Now you will see the list of the best 5 free DVD to iPad converters. You can just free download them on your iPad and enjoy movies.


Read this tutorial and give a look at the 5 best DVD to iPad converter for free download. They will allow us to watch DVD on iPad. You can choose to download some according to your own platform.

1. ImTOO DVD to iPad Converter


ImTOO DVD to iPad Converter is Windows compatible. It's mainly strong in ripping and converting DVD to iPad movies and iPad music files in high quality. Just free download it and after some simple settings, then you can enjoy DVD on your iPad.

Watch DVD on iPad: Free Download DVD to iPad Converter - ImTOO

2. Xilisoft DVD to iPad Converter


Xilisoft DVD to iPad Converter is the software which provides you the way to watch movies on iPad freely. There's almost no easy way to convert DVD movies to iPad H.264/MPEG-4 videos than with Xilisoft DVD to iPad Converter.

Watch DVD on iPad: Free Download DVD to iPad Converter - Xili



3. Wondershare DVD to iPad Converter


Wondershare DVD to iPad Converter can be the first among the DVD to iPad tools. It's not only prefect but also easy to use. This software will convert DVD to the videos which you can enjoy on iPad. You can just finish the convert by simple clicks.

Watch DVD on iPad: Free Download DVD to iPad Converter -   Wondershare



4. Aimersoft DVD to iPad Converter for Mac


Aimersoft DVD to iPad Converter for Mac provides us an all-in-one solution. It allows us to convert DVD to iPad compatible video and audio formats including on Mac OS X. It features a high converting speed and powerful editing functions. You can preview the movie before converting

Watch DVD on iPad: Free Download DVD to iPad Converter - Aimer



5. 4Easysoft Mac DVD to iPad Converter


4Easysoft Mac DVD to iPad Converter is perfect Mac DVD to iPad convert tool which can convert DVD to iPad H.264/MPEG-4 AVC, MOV, M4V and more formats easily in high speed and perfect output quality. It can also extract audio from DVD to audio formats.

Watch DVD on iPad: Free Download DVD to iPad Converter - 4Easy


Wednesday, June 23, 2010

Guide: How to convert DVD to iPad on Mac OS

DVD to iPad Converter for Mac is a wonderful gift for Mac and iPad users, which allows you to play DVD movies freely on iPad/iPad 3G. Whenever you want to convert DVD to iPad on Mac OS, just try this professional DVD to iPad Mac, which can rip DVD Disc, convert DVD movies, transfer DVD IFO files to iPad/iPad 3G without quality loss.


Moreover, Mac DVD to iPad is a subsidiary editor, users can easily Trim DVD movies, Crop video playing region, set Video effect to optimize output iPad videos.


Guide: How to convert DVD to iPad on Mac OS


Preparation: Free download and install DVD to iPad Converter for Mac, ready for the conversion.


Step 1: Add DVD files- Choose "Load DVD" if there is a DVD disc in the CD-ROM, or Load DVD Folder/IFO files in the local computer. batch conversion from DVD to iPad Mac supported.


mac dvd to ipad


Tip: DVD to iPad Mac allows you to take a snapshot when preview the DVD movies.


Step 2: Set output format- under "Profile" option, choose iPad Video (*.mp4). Certainly, you can choose M4V, MPEG-4 Movie iPad/iPad 3G support.


convert dvd to ipad mac


Step 3: Under "Output" option, click "Browse" button to choose a folder to save the converted iPad MP4 files from DVD by click "Browse" button.


Step 4: Convert DVD to iPad on Mac by click "Convert" button. It will take a long time if the DVD folder is large. Be patient, and you can check "Shut down the computer when conversion is complete option.


Step 5: The last step is to Sync converted file to iPad with iTunes 9.1, then you can enjoy the DVD Movies on iPad/iPad 3G with 1:1 quality.


With this best Mac iPad Converter, you now just need a few steps to enjoy all kinds of audio and video files on iPad in your spare time. Don't hesitate, download this software and have a trial right now!

Tuesday, June 22, 2010

How to convert movies to iPad

This iPad Converter tutorial shows the FREE way for converting all movies to iPad, convert Video and rip DVD to iPad compatible formats, and transfer the converted movies files to Apple iPad. The conversion steps are super easy to handle. Just a few clicks are enough.


The optimal settings to get excellent playback quality


Video files in MP4, M4V, MOV file formats.


Video: H.264 Codec, Size: 640*480 up to 720p, Bitrate: 2500kbps, Frame rate: 30fps,AAC audio Codec, Samplerate: 48khz, Bitrate: 160kbps, Channels: Stereo


Music and audio files in AAC, MP3, MP3 VBR, Audible, WAV, AIFF, Apple Lossless.


Five ways to convert movies to iPad


1. iPad Converter Suite for Windows & Mac (best way, fast speed and high quality) - Straight convert DVD movies and videos to iPad (H.264 HD, MPEG-4, H.264, MP4, MP3 or AAC).


2. DVD Decrypter + Free iPad converter (freeware) - Two products are needed. Rip DVD to a big VOB file first using the former, then convert VOB to iPad using the latter. This twice conversion mode will cost more time.


3. DVD Ripper Ultimate (All-in-one tool)- Put DVD on iPad, iPhone, iPod and Apple TV, also copy DVD movies to other formats including AVI, FLV, WMV, MOV, MP4, MPEG, RM, 3GP, ASF, YouTube, PSP, Zune, iRiver, Archos, BlackBerry, Palm, Creative Zen, etc.


4. Handbrake (free but hard to handle) - The Mac software helps make MP4 and MKV files from DVD.


5. AnyDVD HD + iPad Video Converter - Two products are needed. Decrypt and backup Blu-ray disc to a M2TS file first using the former, then convert M2TS to iPad using the latter.


How to rip DVD to iPad


Software you need: DVD to iPad Converter (For Windows, For Mac)


Description: DVD Ripper for iPad + DVD Audio Ripper + Video to iPad Converter all-in-one. It can not only convert video and rip DVD to iPad (MPEG4, MP4, H.264, MOV, M4V), but also extract audio track from DVD to MP3 or AAC playable on Apple iPad tablet PC. The conversion speed is up to 800% fast while the output quality is excellent.


1. Download "DVD to iPad + iPad video converter Suite " (Recommend!) or "DVD to iPad Converter" for free and install it to your computer.


2. Launch DVD to iPad Converter, choose the output format you like from "profile".


Optional: You can also set the encode speed and the output folder for saving the converted iPad files.



3. Insert DVD into your DVD drive, open DVD by hitting "Load DVD" button, and choosing "Load DVD", "Load DVD IFO" or "Load DVD folder".


4. Set the language (audio track), subtitle and the start point you'd like to convert, then click "Start".


5. After converting, you can play the output file using Quicktime or iTunes. If it is OK, just transfer it to iPad via iTunes.


Now, you can watch DVD on iPad anywhere and anytime.


How to convert video to iPad


Software used: iPad Video Converter (For Windows, For Mac)


Description: The iPad conversion software supports a variety of video formats, including AVI to iPad, DivX to iPad, MPEG to iPad, MKV to iPad, WMV to iPad, FLV to iPad, VOB to iPad, HD video to iPad, Youtube to iPad and more. It can also rip audio from video files and save as iPad compatible audio formats.


1. Download :DVD to iPad + iPad Video Converter Suite" (Recommend!) or "iPad Video Converter", install and run it.


2. Load the video files you need to put onto your iPad by hitting "Add file" button.



3. Click "Convert" to start converting video to iPad MP4 or H264 files.


Optional: Before converting, you can click "Output Folder" and choose the pathname where you'd like to save the result files. Another, "Frame rate", "Resolution", "Output Quality", "Channels", "Audio Bitrate", "Volume", "Sample Rate" and more parameters are adjustable. Just click "Advanced" button to set them.


4. Open the output folder to check the converted iPad media files, and add them to iTunes library, then sync to your iPad.


Done.

Monday, June 21, 2010

iPad DVD Converter - Video Converter for Apple iPad

Apple Inc. has just unveiled its tablet-style iPad. The large, high-resolution screen makes iPad perfect for watching any kind of videos. With Aura DVD Ripper, users can convert DVD and a wide range of videos for watching on their iPad.


Aura DVD Ripper supports Apple's iPod, iPod nano, iPod touch, iPod classic, iPhone, iPhone 3G, iPhone 3GS, Apple TV, and the latest iPad. Many other media players and mobile phones are also supported.


Besides iPad videos, Aura DVD Ripper can also convert videos to AVI, MP4, FLV, WMV, MPEG and dozens of other video formats.


Find out all features and supported formats of Aura DVD Ripper, the versatile iPad DVD video converter.


The iPad video converter enables users to download online videos from YouTube, MetaCafe, NicoVideo and others. It can then convert the downloaded videos to supported videos for iPad and any other media players and platforms.


Download iPad DVD Ripper & iPad Video Converter


Aura DVD Ripper, the versatile iPad video converter, is the wonderful DVD software that allows you try before you buy. You can click the following link to download the iPad video converter program and try it out.



The iPad Video Converter is compatible with Windows XP, Vista and Windows 7. Please note that it's not compatible with Mac OS X.


If you feel like the iPad video converter program after trial, you can buy a copy of Aura4You license to use the full version.


iPad video converter features


The Aura iPad DVD Converter program provides three major functions: ripping DVD ripping, converting video file formats, downloading online videos. The iPad video converter also offers many brilliant features:



  • Support 30+ input video formats

  • Support iPod, iPhone, mobile phones and all media players

  • Extract sound tracks from DVD and videos and save in MP3 format

  • Customizable output profiles

  • Select DVD chapter, subtitle, language and even angle for conversion

  • Normalize volume for video conversion

  • Plenty of customizable parameters: video codec, video size, video bitrate, video frame rate, audio codec, etc.

  • And more…


See the complete list of features of the iPad video converter.


DVD ripper and video converter for Apple iPad


iPad and iPad videos


Like iPods and the iPhone, the iPad can sync with Apple's Macintosh and Microsoft's Windows computers. Jobs said the iPad will also be better for playing games and watching video than either a laptop or a smart phone. Software coming with the iPad includes a calendar, maps, a video player and iPod software for playing music. All seem to have been slightly redesigned to take advantage of the iPad's bigger screen. But there is no Apple Video Converter from Apple Inc.


The large, high-resolution screen makes iPad perfect for watching any kind of video: from HD movies and TV shows to podcasts and music videos. Switch between widescreen and full screen with a double-tap. Because iPad is essentially one big screen, with no distracting keypad or buttons, you feel completely immersed in whatever you're watching.


Watch   Strar Treck vieos on iPad


With iPad, there is no up or down. It's designed to show off your content in portrait or landscape orientation with every turn. And because it uses a display technology called IPS (in-plane switching), it has a wide, 178° viewing angle. So you can hold it almost any way you want and still get a brilliant picture, with excellent color and contrast.


The iPad comes with these applications: Safari, Mail, Photos, Video, YouTube, iPod, iTunes, App Store, Maps, Notes, Calendar, Contacts, and Spotlight. It also comes with the iBooks application, which displays books and other ePub-format content downloaded from the iBookstore.


Ripping DVD for iPad


Ripping DVD movies to iPad videos is one of the most important functions of Aura DVD Ripper, the versatile iPad video converter.



After downloading and installing the iPad video converter, run the program, insert your DVD to the drive, click the Open DVD button to load the DVD movie to iPad DVD ripper program.


Select titles or chapters that you want to rip for your iPad, choose a output format that is supported by iPad, and then hit the Convert button.


After conversion, just open the output folder to look for the converted videos and transfer them to your iPad for watching later.


Converting videos for iPad


No matter it's AVI, MPEG, WMV, MOV, or not often seen video format like DVR-MS, the iPad video converter can handle it well and convert it to any supported format.



You can convert MPEG videos to iPad videos, convert WMV videos to iPad videos, and even download and convert YouTube videos for iPad, and more.


Click the Add Video button, or just drag and drop selected videos to the iPad video converter program, select output profile, and then hit the Convert button.


Converted videos are stored in the output folder as specified by you, or by default. Get the converted videos and transfer them to iPad and enjoy them on the go. Just remember that Aura DVD Ripper can do a lot of things besides converting videos for iPad.


iPad Jokes


The jokes about iPad and feminine hygiene products are flying.The mocking goes along the lines of


"Yes, the iPad is small, lightweight and slim. But can you swim with it?"


"Will women send their husbands to the Apple store to buy iPads?"


And a "MadTV" comedy sketch from several years ago about an electronic sanitary napkin called the iPad went viral on YouTube.


However, after Apple unveiled the iPad at an invitation-only event, some tech journalists said they thought the jokes about feminine hygiene would dissipate soon. "If you think of iPods in 2001, we probably got the same smirks," one journalists said. "I think the jokes will disappear."


Still, the torrent of jokes about the iPad could stick in consumers' minds.


Availability of iPad


The iPad is a tablet computer developed by Apple Inc. It features multi-touch interaction with print, video, photo, and audio multimedia, internet browsing, and runs most iPhone OS apps.


The iPad is to be available for sale at the end of March (Wi-Fi version, worldwide) and end of April (Wi-Fi + 3G version, in the United States and some other countries) 2010.


3G will be provided in the U.S. by AT&T and sold with two prepaid contract-free data plan options: $14.99/month for 250 MB and $29.99/month for unlimited. The plans will be activated on the iPad itself and can be canceled at any time.

Friday, June 18, 2010

How to enjoy TiVo files on iPad and iPad Wi-Fi +3G?

Ever since the release of iPad, the new 'big guy' has been the hottest product. Screen of iPad is so good, multi-touch is amazing and colors are so vibrant that working on boring tasks also becomes enjoyable. According to Apple, iPad gives up to 10 hours of surfing the web on Wi-Fi, watching video, or listening to music. By any means, it is a great portable video player.


So why not transfer you TiVo recordings to iPad? No matter where you are, whenever it is, just take out the iPad from your handbag and enjoy your favorite TV programs or football matches freely! Nice idea, isn't it? In the following guide I would like to share with you how to get your TiVo recordings ready for iPad (iPad Wi-Fi +3G).


In order to enjoy TiVo recordings on iPad, you get to transfer TiVo to your PC and then convert the TiVo files to iPad compatible formats with iPad Converter.


1. Transfer TiVo recordings to PC (or laptop)


Transferring TiVo recordings to PC is easy and straight-forward. All you need is a freeware by TiVo- the TiVo Desktop (download the latest version v2.8). Connect the TiVo box with your home network, and run TiVo Desktop. Click on "Pick Recordings to Transfer". Check the box next to the title of the show (or shows) you want to transfer and click on "Start Transfer". Transfer times vary, but may be as long as the show's duration to complete the transfer.



2. Convert TiVo recordings to iPad compatible formats.


There are too many converting tools which can convert video to ipad on market, yet few do convert TiVo files. A recommended one is Pavtube Video Converter, which converts TiVo files as well as HD footages, Flash videos, Matroska container format, tec.


Before converting TiVo files, let's take a look at the iPad-supported video formats:


H.264 video up to 720p, 30 frames per second, Main Profile level 3.1 with AAC-LC audio up to 160 Kbps, 48kHz, stereo audio in .m4v, .mp4, and .mov file formats;


MPEG-4 video, up to 2.5 Mbps, 640 by 480 pixels, 30 frames per second, Simple Profile with AAC-LC audio up to 160 Kbps, 48kHz, stereo audio in .m4v, .mp4, and .mov file formats;


Motion JPEG (M-JPEG) up to 35 Mbps, 1280 by 720 pixels, 30 frames per second, audio in ulaw, PCM stereo audio in .avi file format


Now please refer to the converting procedures below:


Step 1. Input Media Access Key.


Launch Pavtube Video Converter, Click on the "Option" button, switch to TiVo tab, and enter your Media Access Key. Click "OK" to confirm.



Step 2: Import TiVo files.


Now click "Add" to import all .tivo files, or you may drag and drop the *.tivo files to the window of iPad Video Converter.



Step 2: Select an output format for iPad, iPad 3G, or iPad Wi-Fi+3G


Click on the pull down menu of "Format" and then tap "iPad", after that, you will see three options optimized for iPad showing as below, including "iPad HD Video (*.mp4)", "iPad Video H.264 (*.MP4)", "iPad Video MPEG-4 (*.mp4)". You can select any one of them according to your own needs.



Step 3: Click "Settings" button to adjust audio and video parameters


You are allowed to adjust codec, aspect ratio, bit rate, frame rate, sample rate and audio channel in the popup window to optimize the output file quality. Following are the recommended settings to get best playback quality.



Step 4: Click "Convert" button to start conversion.


Once finished, you can get the output files for your iPad via clicking on "Open" button effortlessly. Afterwards, connect your iPad to your PC, and then sync the videos to iPad via iTunes with this powerful iPad Transfer tool.

Thursday, June 17, 2010

IPad Video Converter–The Best Gift for Father’s Day

Hi, you know what? Father is the most important person in our family, who is using the arm of Qiu Jin, for us to put up a brilliant sky, and who is using the hard-working hands, happy for us to build a home. I love my father very much, so with the incoming of Father's Day, I will choose a special gift for my dad. Maybe you get the idea, right, a new thing-iPad, the Apple released their new iPad product which is a much better device to videos on than any previous version of the iPod and iPhone, I think this father's gift maybe best for my father.


If I get to convert movies to iPad video formats for my father to watch the movies on vacation with the new iPad, which is really a nice thing. Now I have a problem that how to import our video to iPad, and how to convert different formats of video to iPad supported media formats so that we can enjoy DVD, music and video clips on our iPad?


I surf the internet and found a nice iPad Video Converter and I have experienced it and now share with you how to convert the video files to iPad format.


The following article I'll show you how to convert movies to iPad MPEG-4 videos for watching on the iPad step-by-step.


It just takes a few clicks to convert movies to iPad MP4 files using this iPad Video Converter software.


Things you'll need


Aiseesoft iPad Video Converter (Free for download trial version)


Image


Step 1: Download & install Aiseesoft iPad Video Converter


We'll be using the very nice iPad Video Converter software to convert movies to iPad compatible video format, head over and download the free trial version of iPad Video Converter. Next step is to install this iPad Video Converter software, just double click .exe file is OK.


Step 2: Run iPad Video Converter and Add video files


Now run iPad Video Converter and click the big button "Add File" to add your video files on your PC. You may add as many video files as you want to convert to iPad MPEG-4 videos for watching on iPad.


Image


Step 3: Change the output settings and output destination


You'll find a wide range of preset video setting options available for Apple iPad. You may select "iPad MPEG-4 (640*480) Video (*.mp4)" for converting movies to iPad supported videos. Remember that the output file size and converting speed mostly depends on the Bitrate you set. Larger Bitrate, larger file size and longer conversion time. You can also set your output destination just click "Browse" button to set it, if you just don't care, you can get your output files from "Open Folder".


Image


Step 4: Edit your video files: effect, trim, crop, add watermark


Trim: You will be able to select a certain length of video/audio in the clip to convert, so that you can get whatever part you want and won't be limited to convert the whole clip.


Crop: If you find the black sides and subtitle in the frame annoying, you can remove them using Crop.


Effect: You can set Brightness, Contrast and Saturation to tune the rendering effect. Or you can go to Special effect to choose Old Film, Horizontal, vertical, etc. simple fun and interesting.


Image


Step 5: Start converting movies to iPad video format


Now you may click the big button "Convert" to begin converting movies to iPad video files.


Image


Step 6: Import conversion video to iPad


After the above steps over, conversion will start automatically you have get the right format video for ipad, then you just need to transfer the video to your ipad and then enjoy yourself.


If you have some DVD movies and want to enjoy them on your iPad, the DVD to iPad Converter can give you a help.


And if you are the one of the first iPad lucky owners you may want to transfer some of your favorite movies and music to it. Of course you can get them from the iTunes store, but what if you already have them on your PC, but cannot transfer them to iPad due to the files formats incompatibility. So you need iPad Transfer.


Or else, if you want to rip your DVD, convert the video files and transfer contents from pc to your iPad at the same time, you can try this pack software-iPad Converter Suite, which combing with the above three powerful iPad converter software in one to get started your wonderful experience now.

Sunday, June 13, 2010

How to Enjoy DVD Movies on iPad?

It is said that Apple iPad is the best way to experience video since the 9.7-inch high-resolution screen makes it perfect for watching HD movies, TV shows, podcasts, music videos, and more. What about DVD movies? Same as iPod and iPhone, iPad only supports video in MP4 format. So, what if you would like to enjoy DVD on iPad?


This article tells you exactly how to convert DVD movies to iPad MP4 step by step. By the professional DVD to iPad Converter, you can easily enjoy your favorite DVD movies on the most popular Apple iPad!


Why Choose DVD to iPad Converter?


* It's easy - Just click to convert DVD to iPad MP4.


* It's quality - Great image and sound output.


* It's flexible - Simply customize video and audio properties. Freely specify the audio and subtitle language.


* It's fast - Batch convert DVD movie titles in super high speed. Support multi-core CPU.


Convert DVD to iPad MP4 by DVD to iPad Converter Step-by-Step


Everything is so clear on the interface and you will easily find a clue to convert DVD to iPad MP4. If you would like to know the converting details, just follow the guide below. You can free download the trial version of this DVD to iPad converting tool. If you want to get the full function, we strongly recommend you to purchase this software.


Note:


First, it is necessary to install the software, Sothink DVD to iPad Converter


Secondly, you should have a DVD disc in your driver or DVD folder in your PC


Last, make sure your PC has enough free space in a hard disk for saving temporary files.


Step 1. Add DVD Movie to Converter


After download and install DVD to iPad Converter, first launch the program. And click button "Open DVD" on the top tool bar to open a DVD disc in your driver or a DVD folder in your PC. Batch DVD titles conversion is supported.


open dvd


Tip: There is a window on the bottom of the program for previewing the DVD titles. You can click button "Play" to preview your DVD movie. You may switch between Details mode and Thumbnails mode to view the information about your source video(s).


Step 2. Specify DVD to iPad Conversion


After DVD titles are all listed in the program, you may go to General Settings or Advanced Settings panel to specify your DVD to iPad conversion. Click the drop down arrow under "Target profile" and select a profile from the list. It lists kinds of DVD to iPad conversion pre-sets, which are specified different dimension, bit rate, codec, file size and so on. You may choose any one of them according to your own need. Here we choose "iPad H.264/AVC 480p TV Video (*.mp4)", which will also be suitable for playing on TV connected with iPad.


Tip: If you want to customize all the properties by yourself, you may do the settings under profile in General Settings or Advanced Settings panel.



choose dvd to ipad profile


Step 3. Convert DVD to iPad


When the setting finished, click button "Rip DVD" on the top of the tool bar to start DVD to iPad conversion.


By default, DVD to iPad Converter will jump over the DVD titles shorter than 10 seconds, which usually are some advertisement or other unnecessary clips, and directly rip DVD movie to MP4 video. So you need make sure the checkbox besides the DVD titles you want to convert has been ticked.


convert dvd to ipad


After several minutes, the DVD file to iPad conversion will be finished. Isn't it easy? Try it now, and you can enjoy your DVD movies on your amazing large Multi-Touch screen iPad immediately!

Friday, June 11, 2010

iPad Converter Suite for Windows

Combining DVD to iPad ConverteriPad Video Converter and iPad Transfer into one, Aiseesoft iPad Converter Suite helps Apple iPad tablet users to rip , convert, manage, organize, transfer media files to iPad in professional way. That means, as a DVD to iPad Converter, which allows you to rip any DVD file to nearly all popular video formats like AVI, MPEG, WMV, DivX, RM, MOV, 3GP, 3GP2, MP4, etc. Also this magic software enables you to extract most audio formats, such as MP3, WAV, WMA, AAC, AC3, M4A(AAC), OGG, RA, AU, etc, from DVD file; As an iPad Video Converter, it helps convert video/audio files to iPad supported formats; As an iPad transfer, it can backup and transfer movies and music between iPad and your PC. And as an iTunes surrogate, this iPad Converter tool can help you copy iPad contents to iTunes.


Moreover, Aiseesoft iPad Converter Suite features powerful editing tools which can edit soundtrack information, create your own playlist, preview movies and music, and more functions than you can expect. Also,Aiseesoft iPad Converter Suite is everything you can do to manage your iPad movies, music and photos effectively. Fully supports all iPad models, including iPad Wi-Fi, iPad Wi-Fi+3G, iPad 16GB, iPad 32GB, iPad 64GB. Free download Aiseesoft iPad Converter Suite and experience iPad life style with this powerful iPad Converter Suite just now.


Key Functions


Rip DVD to iPad


Rip DVD movies to iPad compatible videos and audios.


Convert Local Videos and Audios to iPad


Load your favorite videos or audios and the iPad tools will automatically convert them to iPad supported formats. The input files supported: M2TS, MTS, AVI, MP4, MPEG-4, MPEG, WMV, DAT, TS, MPV, NSV, M4V, MOV, QT, H.261, H.264, MP3, AAC, WMA, AAC, AIF, AIFF, AC3.


Transfer and Backup contents between iPad and PC


* Transfer iPad contents to PC


Backup and transfer movies and songs from iPad tablet to your computer without any limitations.


* Transfer PC contents to iPad


* Transfer iPad to iTunes


You can transfer iPad media files to iTunes library. Supports iTunes version 9.1.


* Simultaneous Transfer between two iPads or between iPad, iPod, iPhone


Allows you to connect iPad, iPhone and iPod touch simultaneously and transfer batch files among them.




Key Features


Preview and snapshot


The built-in player of Aiseesoft iPad Converter Suite enables you to preview the original video and the output video effect during the process of converting or editing for you to get a fully control of the video effect. While previewing videos, you can capture any picture you like and save it as JPEG, GIF or BMP format.


Edit video effect


With the help of Aiseesoft iPad Converter Suite, you can adjust video brightness, contrast and saturation for the customized playing effect. Moreover, you can convert the interlaced video to a progressive one with the function of Deinterlacing.


Trim and crop


Aiseesoft iPad Converter Suite enables you to trim any segment of a video or audio as you like. Also you can crop the aspect ratio to fit your player screen and cut off the unwanted areas of the video.


Merge and watermark video


Aiseesoft iPad Converter Suite provides you the function of joining multiple pieces of videos or audios together for you to enjoy. And you can add text or image watermarks wherever you want to the video.


Select audio track and subtitle


You can select your own audio track and subtitle as you want.


Adjust your own settings


In order to enhance work efficiency, you are allowed to set Video Encoder, Resolution, Frame Rate, Video Bitrate and Audio Encoder, Sample Rate, Channels, Audio Bitrate. And all these settings can be saved as your reference for later use.




Why choose Aiseesoft iPad Converter Suite?


* 100% Clean software and small size (11.8MB) to free download


* Easy to install and operate


* Highest quality to preview and best output sound and picture quality


* Fastest loading and conversion speed and more editing function


* Worth the money, cheap to get.


System Requirements


OS Supported:


* Windows NT4/2000/2003/XP and Windows Vista, Windows 7


Hardware requirement:


* 800MHz Intel or AMD CPU, or above; 512MB RAM or more

Wednesday, June 9, 2010

How to extract MP3 audio from DVD for iPad on Mac

The iPad now is available from Apple. Maybe you are a fan of Apple product and now get a new iPad. It is perfect one for you to enjoy movie. Sometimes, you need to extract the MP3 audio files from the DVD for iPad playback.


How to extract MP3 audio from DVD on Mac? This DVD to MP3 converter for iPad guide will show you an easy way to extract audio from DVD for iPad on Mac and introduce you a powerful DVD audio ripping software - iSkysoft DVD to iPad Converter for Mac. With this Guide you will no longer be confused by how to extract audio from DVD and you will find to extract audio from DVD is so easy. Free download trial is available.


Not only can convert DVD to iPad MP3, this DVD to iPad Converter for Mac can also rip DVD movie to video such as MP4, MOV, M4V for your iPad..


Guide: How to extract MP3 audio from DVD for iPad with iSkysoft DVD to iPad Converter for Mac


Step 1: Add DVD Movie to DVD to iPad Converter for Mac


It depends on what kind of the DVD you have. Usually, you can load DVD or IFO files.


Click the "Load DVD" button, find the DVD folder of the movie you want to add from your hard disc or DVD-ROM, open your DVD folder, select the VIDEO_TS folder and click OK.


Or, click the "Load IFO" button, find the DVD folder of the movie you want to add from your hard disc or DVD-ROM, open your DVD folder, select the VIDEO_TS folder, press down Command to select all IFO files and click "OK".


Load DVD


After you add your movie, you can select any titles or chapters that you want to convert by ticking the check boxes before them.


Step 2: Output Settings


On the left side of the main window, you can name the output file for the selected title/chapter, select a subtitle to put on your movie, and select an audio track.


At the bottom of the window, you can select an output format like MP4, M4V or MP3. For you to extract MP3 audio files from DVD for use on iPad,, you can choose MP3 as the output files format, so that you can extract audio from DVD for your iPad computer.


Select MP3 as output format


If you want to convert all chapters or titles to iPad in one output file, you can check the "Merge into one file" option at the bottom of the main interface.


Step 3: Start DVD movie to iPad MP3 Conversion on Mac


After setting the output settings, you can just click the "Convert" button to start converting your Movie. This DVD to iPad Converter for Mac can shut down your computer automatically after conversion if you don't want to wait around during conversion.


Start DVD movie to iPad MP3 Conversion on Mac


Done


You can do somthing else with the ipad converter to wait for the conversion end. After the conversion, you can transfer the MOV video to your iPad and enjoy it on iPad. Or you can transfer the converted MP3 to iTunes on iPad so you can enjoy it any time you like.


---------------------------


Reference


Input DVD DVD Video, DVD IFO file, DVD folder, VIDEO-TS folder


Output video MP4, MOV, M4V


Ouput audio MP3, AAC, WAV, M4A


Support output device iPad


---------------------------


System Requirement


Processor 1G Hz or above Intel processor.


OS Mac OS X 10.4 Tiger, Mac OS X 10.5 Leopard or Mac OS X 10.6 Snow Leopard on iMac, MacBook, Mac Pro, etc.


RAM 512 MB physical RAM (memory) or more.


VGA card 1024*768 or higher resolution display.

Monday, June 7, 2010

Select the Best iPad Video Converter


Everybody has its own opinion about how to select the best software video converter. Here, I suggest you top 5 best Video Converter software. With this video converter software review, you can choose what you think the best iPad Video Converter among them. I will take five main evaluate to look for to help you select the best video converter: "Input Files", "Output Files", "Features", "Ease of Use" and "Help and Support" in this video converter software review.


Aimersoft video converter software review (35.95$)


Aimersoft


Aimersoft Video Converter is a powerhouse video converter that simplifies the conversion process without compromising features or flexibility. Aimersoft Video Converter is one of the most versatile converters we reviewed accepting all common formats and many uncommon formats which is widely used to convert videos, DVD disc and burn DVDs. It also includes three versions (Standard, Pro and Ultimate) to adapt to the different requirements of users.


Aimersoft Video Converter provides email support, an in-program guide, FAQs. But there are no live chat and user forums.


Total video converter software review (39.96$)


Total video converter


Total Video Converter converted just about everything we threw at it with skill and ease. It converts almost any video file. You can rip DVDs and MiniDVDs directly from your drive, convert audio files, combine multiple videos into one large file and its compatible with and supplies output options for several popular portable media players. The only output Total Video Converter doesn't support is RealMedia and VOB for DVDs.


However, there is very little documentation for Total Video Converter. It includes a sparse in-program guide, a small selection of FAQs and an email contact with a Yahoo address.


Xilisoft video converter software review (35.95$)


Xilisoft video converter


Xilisoft iPad Video Converter can accept 45 files and convert them to more than two dozen output file types including iPod, PSP and Zune. It also includes an easy-to-use upload Wizard for novices. Xilisoft is a comprehensive video conversion tool that will satisfy the needs of most users. You can convert video to ipad at ease. The interface is easy to use and your selection of input and output options is comprehensive.


Unfortunately, like its sister site, ImTOO MPEGE Encoder, the Xilisoft Video Converter is not without it's faults. It does not include any editing tools and you cannot convert flash video.


Cucusoft video converter software review (45.95$)


Cucusoft video converter


Cucusoft's Video Converter for iPad software is a basic conversion program that really doesn't do much. You input common file types like WMV, AVI, MPEG and MP4; however, they can only be converted to MPEG, VOB or DAT. More specifically, DVD, SVCD or VCD, designed mostly for tangible media. Additionally, there is no support for portable devices like iPod or Zune.


The software includes an in-program guide and a selection of FAQs online.


iSkysoft video converter software review (35.95$)


iSkysoft video converter


iSkysoft Video Converter gives you, the user, ultimate control over your video files. You can adjust runtime, resolution, bitrate, merge multiple videos into one file, insert special effects and edit. iSkysoft Video Converter is one of the most versatile converters we reviewed accepting all common formats, and many uncommon formats.


The only thing iSkysoft Video Converter has not going for it is it`s inability to convert VOB or IFO usually associated with DVD and MiniDVD files.


Thursday, June 3, 2010

Free to Convert to iPad

iPad Video Converter is a great surprise to those iPad users. With a simple interface, convert to iPad is not so difficult as you think. As an all-in-one convert to iPad software, this powerful program can convert any video/audio files to iPad without any difficulties. Therefore you can easily to share your favorate files everywhere on iPad.


Besides convert to iPad with super fast speed and high output video quality, iPad Video Converter also united with powerful edit functions. No matter you are professional or not, you can convert video to iPad and trim video segment, crop video size, merge multiple files into one as well as adjust video effects (brightness, contrast, saturation) and so on.


Want to convert to iPad for enjoyment? Have a free trial of this iPad Video Converter!


Guides on how to convert to iPad


Preparation: Free download iPad Video Converter, install this powerful program to PC. Look at the interface like the following pic shows:


ipad video converter


Step1. Add files. Click button, input files which you want to convert video to iPad. Here multiple files are accept by iPad Video Converter for batch conversion.


Step2. Output settings. At the bottom of iPad Video Converter, you can set output settings by choose "iPad" as output format, and then choose an output folder for files.


Note: If you want to merge multiple files into one, you can achieve that just by clicking "merge" button.


convert video to ipad


Step3. Edit video effects (iptional). Click "effect" button to enter into edit window where you can adjust video effects, crop video size, trim video segments freely comparing output preview window and orginal preview window.


converting video to ipad


Step4. Start conversion. After all the settings are done, users can start to convert to iPad by clicking convert button at the right bottom of iPad Video Converter.


Done. Convert video to iPad is just as easy as you see, four steps, you can do a perfect job to convert video to iPad. What are you waiting, go to own this iPad Video Converter.

Best iPad Video Converter software-Video Converter for iPad

Aunsoft Video Converter is designed for video fans to convert all media formats to other video formats supported by iPad, iPod, Apple TV, PSP, Gphone, Blackberry, Flash Video, HD Video, etc.


With such professional video Converter, you can also edit your original files before convert to iPad like trim any segments of a video, crop a video size, watermark a video, merge video pieces together and adjust video effect. Besides that, it is also a powerful iPad Video Converter.


Key Functions of Aunsoft Video Converter


-Trim, crop, merge, watermark


-Preview and capture


-Various Devices supported


Tips: iPad Supported Video Formats


* H.264 video up to 720p, 30 frames per second, Main Profile level 3.1 with AAC-LC audio up to 160 Kbps, 48kHz, stereo audio in .m4v, .mp4, and .mov file formats;


* MPEG-4 video, up to 2.5 Mbps, 640 by 480 pixels, 30 frames per second, Simple Profile with AAC-LC audio up to 160 Kbps, 48kHz, stereo audio in .m4v, .mp4, and .mov file formats;


* Motion JPEG (M-JPEG) up to 35 Mbps, 1280 by 720 pixels, 30 frames per second, audio in ulaw, PCM stereo audio in .avi file format


* Support for 1024 by 768 pixels with Dock Connector to VGA Adapter; 576p and 480p with Apple Component AV Cable; 576i and 480i with Apple Composite AV Cable


Screenshot of iPad Converter (Convert Videos to iPad)



How to USE Video Converter for iPad to Convert Videos to iPad?


Step 1: Load videos to Aunsoft Video Converter


Load your video files you want to convert to the program by clicking "Add" button in the menu bar.


Step 2: Choose iPad output format.


Click Format drop-down list, you can see different choices of video & audio format according to different catalogues such as Common Video, Common Audio, iPod, Apple TV, PSP/PS3, etc. In this case, there are three iPad profiles for you to choose: iPad HD Video (*.mp4) format, iPad H.264 Video (*.mp4), iPad MPEG Video (*.mp4)



Step 3: Convert Video to iPad


Click "Convert" button to start converting video files to iPad format. Few minutes later, you can get your output videos in destination folder.

Wednesday, June 2, 2010

FREE iPad Video Converter programs and multiple DVD to iPad conversion solutions

How to convert video to iPad supported media formats so that you can enjoy DVD, music and video clips on your iPad? The following FREE iPad Video Converter programs and multiple DVD to iPad conversion solutions will help you do this easily, quickly, flawlessly.


iPad Video Conversion Guides (Two ways)


Follow this tutorial, you can easily put any DVD's, Blu-ray movies, songs, TV shows, podcasts, video files onto your iPad using the best DVD to iPad video converter software.


Best Solution: Use DVD to iPad + iPad Movie Converter (easily, fast and HD quality)


Free solution: Use DVD decrypter + iPad converter freeware (hard to handle, two products are needed)


Best way: One-click solution for putting DVDs and videos on iPad (Windows & Mac)


Software used: iPad Converter Suite (Download Windows version, Download Mac version) - It includes iPad Video Converter and iPad DVD Converter.


iPad video converterInput formats: DVD (DVD-Video, DVD folder, DVD IFO File), Video (VOB, MPEG, TS, MOV, VCD, DAT, WMV, AVI, M4V, SWF, MKV, FLV, MPEG, WMV, RMVB, RM, ASF, DVR-MS, QT, AVCHD, M2TS, MOD, MTS, TOD, MPG, NUT, QT, YUV, MPV, NSV), Music (WMA, RA, CD, OGG, AC3, AIFF, FLAC, APE, RAM, CUE, AU, WAV, MP2, CDa, MP3, MPA).


Supported devices: iPad 3G, iPad Wi-Fi, iPod, Apple TV, iPhone.


Output formats: Video (MP4, MPEG-4, H.264, HD H.264), Audio (MP3, AAC), picture (BMP, GIF, JPEG, PNG).


1. Download the powerful iPad Video Conversion Suite and install it.


2. If you'd like to rip DVD movie to iPad, please launch DVD to iPad converter. or else, just run the iPad movie converter for converting videos or your favourite music collections.


3. Load DVD or any media files into the software. Let's take the DVD ripping for example. Just click 'Open DVD' button or choose 'File -> Open IFO file'.


4. Set 'Audio' (language) and 'Subtitle'. If you need not any subtitle that appears on the converted iPad videos, just set 'Subtitle' to 'None'.


5. Choose the target format from 'Profile' drop-down list. The DVD ripper for iPad supports 'iPad H.264 HD video' (1280×720, 960×540), 'iPad H.264 video' (720×480, 720×576), 'iPad MPEG4 video' (640×480), 'MP4 video' (with various resolution), 'MP3 audio', 'AAC audio'.


dvd to iPad


Tip1: you can adjust output settings in the 'profile settings' panel of right window.


Tip2: How to capture pictures from videos. It is super easy to do this. Just click 'Play' button in the preview window. When the video jumps to the image you like, hit 'Snapshot' button.


6. Press 'Start Ripping' button! After a short while, you can put videos on iPad.


Just so easy to copy DVD movies and video files to iPad with this DVD/Video to iPad Converter.




Way2: Convert DVD to iPad video using two programs (FREE, for Windows)


Software used: DVD Decrypter + free iPad Video Converter (100% freeware but difficult to handle, more time needed)


Why it takes a long time? The free solution need convert twice (DVD to VOB, and VOB to iPad). First of all, you have to rip DVD into one big file with free DVD rippers such as DVD Decrypter, then convert the ripped file to iPad playable files. There is no doubt that this will waste more time than the straight DVD to iPad conversion mode. Furthermore, the free iPad movie conversion software does not encoding in a batch.


Part 1: Decrypt DVD to your hard drive


1. Download DVD Decrypter for free, install it to your computer and run it.


2. Insert the DVD you'd like to watch on your iPad into the DVD drive.


3. Go to 'Mode' menu and select 'IFO' mode.


Hints: DVD Decrypter software has three basic operation modes: File mode, which handles each VOB file separately. ISO mode which helps you make and write images. IFO mode delivers IFO parsing that other rippers have offered for a long time.





4. Select 'Tools -> Settings' menu, go to the 'IFO' tab, and set 'File Splitting' to 'None' under 'Options'. This will help you convert the whole DVD to one big video file.


5. Come back to main interface, go to 'Stream Processing' tab, and check 'Enable Stream Processing'. Here will list all available streams including 'video', 'audio' and 'subtitle'. If you don't want the output file to include a certain stream just uncheck it. That's to say, if I've unchecked the stream 0×81 (the second audio stream) so the ripped VOB file would only contain the 'English AC3′ language. Since the converted video can only have one type of audio and subtitle (or no subtitle), please check the first video stream '0xE0 - Video', then set the language and subtitle to what you like.





Optional: Set the destination of the ripped video file which will be rather large in size.


6. Hit 'Decrypt' button to start ripping DVD's to hard disk.


Part 2: Convert ripped video to iPad

7. Launch the free iPad Video Converter, press 'Convert' button, and click 'Video File' link.


8. The iPod Converter freeware has two ways of converting videos, Normal Mode and Power Mode. The former can only be used online, while the latter can be used both online and offline. Let's take Power Mode for example.


9. Hit the 'Select File' button to load the video file that you'd like to watch on your iPad.


10. Set the 'Device', 'Profile' to a format that play on iPad. Here, you can also customize 'Output Directory', 'Title'. To start the iPad media conversion, just hit 'Start converting' button.





11. The result video will be added to iTunes automatically after the conversion process is completed. Finally, sync your iPad with iTunes so that you can enjoy video on iPad.


The video converter for iPad does not support batch conversion. If you want to convert multiple movies, you have to do this one by one.